Денис Гаврилов - Иван Ильин - Аксиомы религиозного опыта. часть 3 из 4
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Ivan Alexandrovich Ilyin (1883-1954) - Russian philosopher and jurist, public figure, the ideologist of the White movement, a prominent representative of political conservatism. Sent from Russia on the "Steamboat of Philosophers". He lived in Germany, under the threat of Nazi repressions, moved to Switzerland. Hegel was close in philosophy. He criticized the modern culture for “splitness”, saw the ideal of man in the combination of mind, heart, mind and feelings, in “heart contemplation”, “conscientious will”, “believing thought”. Known to the interpretation of the resistance to evil by force. It is a unique phenomenon not only in Russian, but also in world social thought. It belongs to the galaxy of outstanding Russian philosophers of the XIX-XX centuries, for whom religious issue was a fundamental question. For them, the main thing is not to build a “system”, but to comprehend a person’s place in a world created and saved by the Lord Jesus Christ. They saw themselves, as it were, the missionaries of the spiritual space, leading to Christ more and more territories of the spiritual and bodily activity of man, not directly covered by the Orthodox creation. For Ilyina, Russia as a social organism, requiring spiritual and bodily ruling, appeared to such a space.